Join us today in celebrating the birthday of one of the most
famous philosophers of the twentieth century! On July 15, 1930, Jacques Derrida
was born in French Algeria. He would grow up to become the father of the
deconstruction movement and famed for his work in the fields of
poststructuralism and postmodernism.
Derrida was considered subversive and avant-garde. His 1966
lecture at Johns Hopkins University, entitled “Structure, Sign and Play in the
Discourse of the Human Sciences,” was a groundbreaking moment as it challenged
the previous assumptions of Western philosophy. Derrida was also a prolific
author; he wrote both essays (such as “DiffĂ©rance”) and more than 40 books,
including Dissemination and Of Grammatology. The latter contains
an essay on Rousseau in which he famously asserts the importance of context,
stating “there is nothing outside the text.” Derrida was known for his studies
of text and language as a form of revolution as well as a type of paradox that
he called “binary oppositions,” in which one term of the opposition is central
and the other is marginal. Derrida’s ideas can often be difficult to understand
and he certainly has his share of detractors, but it is clear that his work has
had a significant impact on the world of philosophy.
Further Reading: Derrida For Beginners
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